Elysia cf. japonica Eliot, 1913

エリシア・ジャポニカ Elysia cf. japonica

Location
Kyoudomari, Koinoura, Fukuoka, Japan
Date
2017/05/07
Length
5mm
Depth
5.0m
Water temperature
16.0℃

Description

Body length around 10-15 mm. Ground colour yellowish green to green, scattered with fine yellow dots; orange and iridescent blue spots are sometimes present. The outer surface of the parapodia is darker, often with diffuse dark brown pigment. The tips of the rhinophores and tail are conspicuously blackish. Externally similar to Elysia amakusana but distinguished by the scattered yellow dots.

Distribution

Japan, Hong Kong and other parts of the western Pacific. Eliot 1913 gave no explicit type locality, and the 1957 study likewise listed the locality as unknown.

Etymology

The specific epithet japonica is Latin for "of Japan", referring to the Japanese provenance of the original material.

Remarks

Elysia japonica was described by Eliot 1913 in "Japanese nudibranchs" from preserved material, with only limited diagnostic information and no radular description. As a result, modern populations referred to as E. cf. japonica cannot be confidently matched to Eliot's original type, and the qualifier "cf." is retained pending taxonomic re-evaluation. Reported to feed on green algae such as Cladophora.

References

A Kindle field guide by the site author

Kimoto N. (2026). Sea Slugs of Japan & the Indo-Pacific, 2nd Edition. cover

Kimoto N. (2026). Sea Slugs of Japan & the Indo-Pacific, 2nd Edition.

Kindle Edition

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Academic Database

Sea slug observation data is available in international marine biodiversity databases.

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