Elysia amakusana Baba, 1955

アズキウミウシ Elysia amakusana

Location
Kujuppama, Susaki, Shizuoka, Japan
Date
2014/03/24
Length
20mm
Depth
5.0m
Water temperature
14.0℃

Description

A species of Elysia with an elongate body bearing a pair of rolled rhinophores on the head and a pair of lateral extensions of the dorsum (parapodia) along each side.

Distribution

Japan. The material on which Baba 1955 based the new species came from Sagami Bay and Amakusa (Kyushu); the same specimens had been figured as Elysia japonica by Baba 1949 before being redescribed as Elysia amakusana.

Etymology

The specific epithet amakusana is a Latin adjective meaning "of Amakusa", referring to the Amakusa region on the western coast of Kyushu, Japan.

Remarks

Elysia abei Baba, 1955 is treated as a junior synonym of this species (Trowbridge et al. 2011; Takano et al. 2013). Using COI and 16S rRNA sequences, Takano et al. 2013 recovered E. abei and E. amakusana in a single well-supported clade. The earlier synonymisation with Elysia japonica Eliot, 1913 proposed by Jensen 1985 and accepted by Baba 1990 was not supported by the same study: a specimen referred to as Elysia cf. japonica fell as sister to the E. abei / E. amakusana clade. The original description of E. japonica is too vague in both locality and morphology for unambiguous recognition.

References

Featured in this book

中野理枝. (2019). 日本のウミウシ. 第二版. 文一総合出版. cover

中野理枝. (2019). 日本のウミウシ. 第二版. 文一総合出版.

文一総合出版

This species, Elysia amakusana, is included in the book.

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Sea slug observation data is available in international marine biodiversity databases.

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