Lamprohaminoea ovalis (Pease, 1868)

キホシミガキブドウガイ Lamprohaminoea ovalis

Location
Kamig, Kerama(Kuro・Tokashiki・Gisippu・Mae), Okinawa, Japan
Date
2005/08/01
Length
10mm
Depth
5.0m
Water temperature
30.0℃

Description

A small cephalaspidean reaching about 9 mm in shell length. The shell is thin, fragile, pellucid, white or greenish, rather obliquely oval, smooth, somewhat roughened by striae of growth, imperforate. The aperture is narrow posteriorly and dilated anteriorly; the lip is somewhat involute; the columella is callous on its lower part. Pease's type was 9 mm long and 6 mm wide. In life the ground colour of the animal is pale watery green, closely dotted with orange and purple. The portion seen through the shell is spotted obscurely with cream-yellow, the margins powdered with white. The foot is cream-white, remotely dotted with pale orange. The side lobes do not extend back over more than one-half of the shell. The foot is regular in width and rather sharply rounded behind.

Distribution

Indo-Pacific to the central Pacific. Type locality: Tahiti, Society Islands, based on a specimen collected by Andrew Garrett and described by Pease. Subsequently recorded from the Hawaiian Islands, southern Japan, the Philippines, Indonesia and other western Pacific localities.

Etymology

The specific epithet ovalis is the Latin adjective meaning "oval", in reference to the somewhat obliquely oval shell shape. Pease did not state an etymology, but the meaning is consistent with his "T. ... suboblique-ovali" in the opening of the description.

Remarks

Originally placed by Pease in Haminea. Pease noted at the head of the paper that "the animals of the following series of Bullidae and Nudibranchiata were drawn from life by Mr. Andrew Garrett, and may be relied on as being accurately and faithfully represented". The species was later transferred to Lamprohaminoea; the parentheses in the author citation reflect this generic transfer. The Japanese name "キホシミガキブドウガイ" ("yellow-starred polished grape-shell") refers to the yellow star-like flecks and the highly polished, grape-like appearance of the shell.

References

Featured in this book

Terrence Gosliner, Ángel Valdés and David Behrens. (2018). Nudibranch and Sea Slug Identification Indo-Pacific 2nd Edition. New World Pubns Inc. cover

Terrence Gosliner, Ángel Valdés and David Behrens. (2018). Nudibranch and Sea Slug Identification Indo-Pacific 2nd Edition. New World Pubns Inc.

New World Publications

This species, Lamprohaminoea ovalis, is included in the book.

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Academic Database

Sea slug observation data is available in international marine biodiversity databases.

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