Phyllidia elegans Bergh, 1869

ツノキイボウミウシ Phyllidia elegans

Location
Horse Shoes, Okinawa Island (Onna and Yomitan area), Okinawa, Japan
Date
2014/01/28
Length
40mm
Depth
10.0m
Water temperature
21.0℃

Description

The colour throughout is brighter than in Phyllidia varicosa: the deep-black ground colour of the mantle is less encroaching, displaced by broad bluish-green and yellowish areas. The rhinophores are yellowish; the foot sole bears a more conspicuous black median band. The form is elegant and slightly elongate; the rhinophores are short and thick; the longitudinal and marginal dorsal areas are raised into uneven small hummocks; the gill lamellae are elongate-semilunar.

Distribution

Type locality: Philippine seas (originally based on material from near Bohol, 30 fathoms). Now known from Réunion, the Red Sea, Christmas Island, Myanmar, Australia, Vanuatu, Fiji, the Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, Indonesia, Malaysia, Palau, Guam, the Philippines, the Marshall Islands and Japan.

Etymology

The Latin adjective elegans means "elegant, refined". The Latin diagnosis itself contains "Forma elegantior" ("more elegant in form"), and the descriptive epithet evidently refers to the graceful, somewhat elongate shape and pattern.

Remarks

Distinguished from Phyllidia varicosa by the lighter ground colour, the less prominent black ground of the mantle, the more uneven dorsal tubercles, and the more elongate, semilunar gill lamellae.

References

A Kindle field guide by the site author

Kimoto N. (2026). Sea Slugs of Japan & the Indo-Pacific, 2nd Edition. cover

Kimoto N. (2026). Sea Slugs of Japan & the Indo-Pacific, 2nd Edition.

Kindle Edition

View on Amazon PR (Amazon Associates)

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Academic Database

Sea slug observation data is available in international marine biodiversity databases.

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