Gymnodoris nagoensis De Souza-Canal, R. Nakano & Á. Valdés, 2025

ジムノドーリス・ナゴエンシス Gymnodoris nagoensis

Location
Futami, Okinawa Island (Oura Bay), Okinawa, Japan
Date
2017/02/18
Length
10mm
Depth
3.0m
Water temperature
21.0℃

Description

Body elongate, smooth, lacking tubercles. Body color velvet black with blurry neon-blue lines visible on the mantle margin under certain light conditions. Rhinophores elongate (proportionally longer than in G. nigricolor), conical, fused at the base; the entire visible length of each rhinophore bears five transverse lamellae. Gill composed of 10 simple leaves arranged in a circle, lacking lamellae.

Distribution

Type locality: Kouki, Nago, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan (10 m). Known from Okinawa main island and Amami Ōshima at depths of 3–30 m on sandy to silty bottoms.

Etymology

Named after Nago, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, the type locality.

Remarks

Feeds on the fins of gobiid fishes by crawling into a goby's burrow; sometimes several individuals feed on the fins of the same goby simultaneously. Externally similar to G. boussionae n. sp. but distinguished by the smaller number of branchial leaves (10) and the proportionally longer rhinophores; differs from G. nigricolor in the elongate rhinophores and in lacking lamellae on the branchial leaves. Genetically very close to G. nigricolor (recovered as the same species in the ASAP analysis) but consistently distinct in the bPTP species delimitation, supporting recognition as a separate species.

References

A Kindle field guide by the site author

Kimoto N. (2026). Sea Slugs of Japan & the Indo-Pacific, 2nd Edition. cover

Kimoto N. (2026). Sea Slugs of Japan & the Indo-Pacific, 2nd Edition.

Kindle Edition

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Academic Database

Sea slug observation data is available in international marine biodiversity databases.

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